The Commander Islands, belonging to the Aleutian District in Kamchatka Territory, will celebrate the 270th anniversary of their discovery by Vitus Bering on September 17.
© RIA Novosti . V. Chistiakov / Go to the mediabankThe Commander Islands, belonging to the Aleutian District in Kamchatka Territory, will celebrate the 270th anniversary of their discovery by Vitus Bering on September 17.
The Commander Islands, belonging to the Aleutian District in Kamchatka Territory, will celebrate the 270th anniversary of their discovery by Vitus Bering on September 17.
© RIA NovostiWhen the St. Peter packet ship found its way to these islands in order to replenish water reserves, the ship commanded by Vitus Bering, a Dane, had voyaged for five months in the Pacific between the Kamchatka Peninsula and Alaska.
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© RIA Novosti
When the St. Peter packet ship found its way to these islands in order to replenish water reserves, the ship commanded by Vitus Bering, a Dane, had voyaged for five months in the Pacific between the Kamchatka Peninsula and Alaska.
© RIA Novosti . F. Chelnokova / Go to the mediabankThe sailors failed to make their stop short. The long voyage with limited reserves caused scurvy among most sailors, including Vitus Bering. Hard conditions were taking their human toll – the sea was constantly hostile – and by late November the sea made short work of the battered vessel and disgorged it onto the shore. Commander Bering died ten days later. Later, the island which became a permanent home to the 60-year-old seafarer was named after him.
The sailors failed to make their stop short. The long voyage with limited reserves caused scurvy among most sailors, including Vitus Bering. Hard conditions were taking their human toll – the sea was constantly hostile – and by late November the sea made short work of the battered vessel and disgorged it onto the shore. Commander Bering died ten days later. Later, the island which became a permanent home to the 60-year-old seafarer was named after him.
© RIA Novosti . M. Shilenkov / Go to the mediabankHaving lost 29 of the 75-member crew, the sailors who survived until spring built from the wreckage a small two-mast ship and returned to Kamchatka by August.
Having lost 29 of the 75-member crew, the sailors who survived until spring built from the wreckage a small two-mast ship and returned to Kamchatka by August.
© RIA Novosti . V. Kudryashev / Go to the mediabankThe island became the burial place for 14 sailors including Bering.
The island became the burial place for 14 sailors including Bering.
© RIA Novosti . V. Chistiakov / Go to the mediabankThe archipelago consists of 15 islands of various sizes, of which the largest are the Bering Island and the Medny Island; moreover, it is named the Commander Islands in reference to Commander Bering.
The archipelago consists of 15 islands of various sizes, of which the largest are the Bering Island and the Medny Island; moreover, it is named the Commander Islands in reference to Commander Bering.
© RIA Novosti / Go to the mediabankThe islands are located in a rather close proximity to one another at a distance of 175 kilometers to the east of Kamchatka.
The islands are located in a rather close proximity to one another at a distance of 175 kilometers to the east of Kamchatka.
© RIA Novosti . V. Kudryashev / Go to the mediabankIn 2002, the Commander Islands were included in the UNESCO MAB World Network of Biosphere Reserves – the archipelago is famed for beautiful tundra landscapes with rich sea polar fauna.
In 2002, the Commander Islands were included in the UNESCO MAB World Network of Biosphere Reserves – the archipelago is famed for beautiful tundra landscapes with rich sea polar fauna.
© RIA Novosti . V. Kudryashev / Go to the mediabankThe coastal waters of the Commander Islands are home to 21 whale and cetacean species…
The coastal waters of the Commander Islands are home to 21 whale and cetacean species…
© RIA Novosti . F. Chelnokova / Go to the mediabankand the islands are home to 300,000 of fur seals and sea lions,…
and the islands are home to 300,000 of fur seals and sea lions,…
© RIA Novosti . Cheyshvily / Go to the mediabankas well as more than a half-million rare northern birds.
as well as more than a half-million rare northern birds.
Coastal waters are replete with fish.
© RIA Novosti . Igor Vainshtain / Go to the mediabankDespite the extremely fortuitous geographic position of the “land of wind and fog” – the Commander Islands are located on many cruise ships routes –, they can boast of only one populated settlement – the village of Nikolskoye, which has no maritime seasonal passenger checkpoint, thus restricting the flow of tourism.
Despite the extremely fortuitous geographic position of the “land of wind and fog” – the Commander Islands are located on many cruise ships routes –, they can boast of only one populated settlement – the village of Nikolskoye, which has no maritime seasonal passenger checkpoint, thus restricting the flow of tourism.